When shingle damage appears on your roof, you might be concerned about whether you'll soon have to pay for a complete roof replacement. In some cases, installing a second layer of shingles on top of the damaged region (also known as an overlay or a layover) may be a reasonable option. But Can you put 3 layers of shingles on a roof?
Adding an overlay of shingles to your roof isn't always the best option, so it's critical to weigh all of your options before deciding carefully. Learn how many shingles you can put on a roof and when you should just replace it instead.
A roof replacement is a significant expenditure. Because it's such a huge investment, some homeowners try to save wherever they can. They might also get it done by replacing the existing asphalt shingle roof. However, there may be two shingles layers already on their present roof.
When it comes to fixing roofs, many homeowners are perplexed by the question, "Can you put 3 layers of shingles on my roof?" The solution to this issue is relatively simple.
Is it possible to put three layers of shingles on a roof?
No, you can't add three layers of asphalt shingles to a roof. In most states, you are only allowed to have two layers of asphalt shingles on your roof for fire safety reasons.
However, that does not negate the existence of roofs with three or four layers today. And while certain roofing companies will still install more than two layers, others may choose to do so.
If you already have more than 2 layers of shingles on your roof, a reputable roofing contractor will recommend a complete replacement. If the circumstances are appropriate, it is feasible to do a nail-over re-roof if your current roof has only one layer of shingles.
Just be cautious that a nail-over is not advised for most roofs. If your shingle roof is near the end of its life expectancy and the shingles are flat (no lifted or cracked shingles, blisters, or bumps), a nail-over might be a good idea.
The roof should also have only a few penetrations, minimal flashing, and no structures that butt up against the shingles. However, it is ultimately up to your contractor's findings during your roof inspection whether or not a nail-over is feasible.
What Is the Maximum Number of Layers of Shingles That Can Be Applied to a Home?
It's a good idea to go over any relevant codes before beginning a repair or remodeling project. While local rules may differ, most building codes do allow for up to two layers of fiberglass or organic asphalt shingles on roofs with an 18.5-degree pitch.
For a residential roof, this slope is rather typical, with an increase of four inches for every one foot.
When Should You Consider a Shingles Overlay?
Your roof is the most essential element of your house. It adds to the curb appeal and protects you and your family from the weather. So, when it's time for a fix, you'll want to get it done as soon as possible.
If you're thinking about putting a second layer of shingles to your roof, keep in mind that it isn't always the best solution.
However, here are some situations in which an overlay may be the best alternative for you:
- If the roof is in good condition and does not appear to be damaged or rotting.
- The damaged shingles are restricted to a single section of the roof.
- The majority of the roof does not require new shingles.
- There are no more than two layers of shingles on your roof.
This happens when the shingles are ripped, either from high winds or damage from falling trees or limbs. If your whole roof has taken a beating for many years because of normal wear and tear or weathering, an overlay is rarely a good idea.
Things to Consider Before Adding a Shingle Overlay
When adding another layer of shingles to your roof, you should ask yourself a few key questions.
What Does My Warranty Cover?
If you're adding a second layer of asphalt shingles, be sure to check your roof warranty first. If overlaying isn't permitted by your guarantee, you'll have to choose between replacing your roof and discounting or voiding it.
Will the Additional Weight Impact the Roof Beneath?
When the roof's underneath is damaged, however, shingles don't weigh a lot on their own (asphalt shingles usually weigh between 2 and 3 pounds per square foot).
Second-layer shingles are generally heavier than first-layer shingles due to the need to conceal any higher points or depressions caused by damaged or missing shingles. Because the fasteners used to hold the shingles, such as staples and nails, must go through many layers, they must be longer and heavier.
If your roof is already damaged or weak, this extra weight can put excessive strain on your home's structure and roof. This might cause the house to move and settle, resulting in foundation and wall cracks.
When assessing whether your roof can handle the additional weight of the second layer of shingles, consider the following:
- Does your area/region get a lot of snow and ice, which might increase the overall weight placed on the roof?
- Are the roof beneath your shingles sound and free of holes or damage?
- Have you spoken with a professional roofer in your region about the weight your roof and building can handle?
Is it necessary to have my roof replaced shortly?
Finally, all roofs must be replaced at some point, so if you know you'll need a new one in the next few years, opting for a whole replacement rather than an overlay might save you money in the long run.
Remember that removing two layers of shingles rather than one will cost more than removing a single layer.
How Much Does a Shingle Replacement Cost?
The price of installing a shingle overlay is determined by how much surface space you have to cover and the product you're using. The cost of repairing a roof, including materials and labor, ranges from $1,000 to $5,000.
Laying the second layer of shingles on top of an existing roof may be more expensive than replacing it entirely. A new roof will set you back by an average of $14,000, depending on the size/area of your roof and the materials you pick.
Adding an overlay or entirely replacing your roof might enhance curb appeal and make you feel more secure in your house. The best roofing contractor will be able to explain the benefits and drawbacks of each choice and provide you with all of the information you need to make an informed decision.
Is It Possible To Overlay A Shingle On My Own?
While it may be easy to save money and complete the project yourself, hiring a professional roofer is typically the best option (and safety) as they will take appropriate steps to prevent any future problems.
To ensure proper installation, stay safely on the ground while a roofing professional adds a second layer of shingles to your house (or completes a full roof replacement).
After reading this article, you should be more informed on fixing a roof. You can't put three layers of shingles on top of each other because the weight will cause them to crack and fall off. If anyone's layer is cracked or damaged, it's best to replace that section with new material, so there are no leaks in your home! Let me know if you found this helpful!